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Truckers on Cell Phones: Understanding Federal Rules and Safety Risks

Truckers on cell phones.

Federal Regulations on Mobile Phone Use for Truck Drivers

If you’ve been injured by a distracted truck driver in Texas, you’re not alone. Federal law strictly prohibits truck drivers from texting, hand-held calling, and manual phone dialing while operating commercial vehicles—yet violations happen daily on Texas highways.

Under Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) regulations effective since 2012, truck drivers face penalties up to $11,000 per violation, and repeat offenders can lose their commercial driver’s license. Despite these rules, distracted driving remains a leading cause of truck accidents in Texas.

This guide explains Texas truck driver cell phone laws, what activities are illegal, the penalties for violations, and what to do if you’ve been hit by a trucker using their phone. Our Houston truck accident attorneys have recovered millions for victims of distracted truck drivers—and we can help you too.

Can Truck Drivers Use Cell Phones While Driving?

Yes—But Only with Hands-Free Technology

Many people are unaware that truck drivers are permitted to use mobile phones while driving, provided they use a hands-free device or wireless earpiece. According to the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), hands-free cellular phone use is entirely legal when proper equipment is employed.

These mobile phone regulations apply specifically when truckers are actively operating commercial motor vehicles, and the restrictions apply equally to both interstate and intrastate drivers.

What Activities Are Prohibited Under Federal Rules?

Manual Dialing and Extended Screen Time

Truck drivers are expressly forbidden from manually dialing phone numbers while operating their semi-trucks. However, they may use speed dial or single-touch buttons to initiate or answer calls without violating regulations.

The dangers become evident when considering that a driver who glances at a phone screen for just 4 to 5 seconds can travel the length of an entire football field while controlling an 80,000-pound vehicle. This staggering reality underscores the severity of penalties for violations.

Penalties for Mobile Phone Violations

Substantial Fines and License Suspension

The consequences for violating mobile phone regulations are intentionally harsh:

  • Individual drivers face significant fines for each offense
  • Repeat offenders risk losing their commercial driver’s license entirely
  • Trucking companies and motor carriers can be fined up to $11,000 per violation

These steep penalties reflect the serious safety risks associated with distracted driving in commercial vehicles.

Real-World Consequences of Distracted Driving

Recent Accidents Highlight the Problem

In a recent truck accident investigation, police determined that the driver was actively using Facebook on his smartphone at the moment of the crash. This type of preventable behavior is precisely what federal regulations aim to eliminate, protecting both truck drivers and the general public.

Troubling statistics indicate that highway fatalities have increased in recent years, with smartphone usage during driving cited as a contributing factor in many crashes.

The Statistics Behind the Rules

DOT Research Reveals Alarming Risks

Department of Transportation studies have revealed sobering data about distracted driving:

  • Texting while driving makes a person 23 times more likely to be involved in or nearly involved in a crash
  • Dialing a phone increases crash risk by six times

While these dangers apply equally to passenger vehicle drivers, many states, including Texas, have been slow to implement comprehensive legislation addressing this critical safety issue.

The Core Purpose: Eyes on the Road

The federal regulations fundamentally emphasize one simple principle: truck drivers must keep their eyes on the road, not on their smartphones. This straightforward rule has the potential to significantly reduce truck accidents nationwide.

Unfortunately, many truck drivers believe they won’t be caught violating these regulations and continue to disregard them. Often, cell phone use is discovered only after a serious crash has occurred during the investigation.

Safe Transportation Without Distraction

America’s economy depends on the safe and efficient transportation of goods across our highways. This vital function can and must be accomplished without truck drivers compromising safety by diverting their attention to smartphones while driving.

Texas Lags Behind on Cell Phone Legislation

It’s disappointing that Texas has not enacted similar restrictions on cell phone use for all drivers. While the state legislature approved a comprehensive statute addressing this issue, the former governor declined to sign the measure into law, leaving Texas families vulnerable to distracted drivers.

Looking Forward: Hope for Stronger Safety Laws

The hope remains that future Texas leadership will prioritize public safety and support legislation that protects families throughout the state. Strong, enforceable laws regarding cell phone use while driving represent a crucial step toward reducing preventable accidents and saving lives on Texas roads.

Contact Texas’s Most Experienced Truck Accident Lawyer in Houston for Help

Call our experienced legal team at (281) 893-0760 for a free case review.

Related Resources:

Understanding the legality of cell phone use by truckers

The dangers of cell phone use while driving

No texting rules for truckers

What information is necessary for a truck accident investigation

 

 

 

About Greg Baumgartner

Truck accident lawyer Greg Baumgartner
Greg Baumgartner is a preeminent rated personal injury lawyer based in Houston, Texas, with over three decades of experience representing severely injured clients in truck accidents. He founded Baumgartner Law Firm, in 1985, with a mission to provide excellent legal representation and personalized attention to every client.